3. Terms and Definitions 術語和定義
The following terms and definitions are used in this Code and associated documents:
下列術語和定義適用于本規范及相關文件：
Adequate: The terminologies “adequate”, “where appropriate”, “where necessary”, or “sufficient” mean that it is up
to the Operator in first instance to decide whether a requirement is necessary, appropriate, adequate or sufficient to
achieve the objectives of the Code. In determining whether a requirement is adequate, appropriate, necessary, or
sufficient, account should be taken to the nature of the feed and of its intended use.( adopted from EC Guidance Document
2005 on Regulation 852/2004/EC and modified)
足夠: :術語“足夠”、“在適當情況下”、“必要時”或“充分” 的含義是，首先由生產經營者決定一項要
求對達到本規范的目標是否是必要、適當、足夠或充分的。在確定一項要求是否足夠、適當、必要或充分時，
應考慮飼料的性質以及其預期用途。 ( adopted from EC Guidance Document 2005 on Regulation 852/2004/EC and
modified)
Authorised personnel: Persons who have skills, permission and purpose as specified by job descriptions, process
descriptions or management.
被授權人員 : 由職位描述、過程描述或管理規定的具有技能、許可和用途的人員。
Batch: Unit of production from a single site using uniform production parameters or a number of such units, when
produced in continuous order and stored together. It consists of an identifiable quantity of feed which is determined
to have common characteristics, such as origin, variety, type of packing, packer, consignor or labelling. (COM(2008)124
final and Regulation 767/2009/EC)
批次：當按連續訂單生產且存儲在一起時，來自單一工廠采用統一生產參數的生產單位或許多這樣的單位。
它由可定量的飼料組成，并且由共同的特性所決定，這些特性如原產地，品種，包裝類型，包裝者，發貨人
或標簽。 ( COM(2008) 124 final and Regulation 767/2009/EC)
Calibration: The demonstration that a particular instrument or device produces results within specified limits by
comparison with those produced by a reference or traceable standard over an appropriate range of measurements.
校準 : 在適當的測量范圍內，一臺特定的儀器或裝置產生的結果與可參照或可追溯的標準進行對比，對比的
結果在規定的范圍內的證明。
Carrier:Substance used to dissolve, dilute, disperse or otherwise physically modify a specialty feed ingredient in
order to facilitate its handling, application or use without altering its technological function and without exerting any
technological effect themselves. (COM(2008)124 final & Regulation 767/2009/EC and adapted)
載體：用于溶解、稀釋、分散或以其他物理方式改變特殊飼料成分，使其便于處理、應用和使用而不改變其
技術功能，且本身并不發揮任何技術作用的物質。 ( COM(2008)124 final & Regulation (EC) 767/2009)
Carry-over: Contamination of a material or product with another material or product that originates from previous
use of equipment and would alter the quality and safety beyond the established specifications.
殘留 : 源自于以前使用設備的原料或產品對另一種原料或產品的污染，它將改變被污染原料或產品的質量和
并超出既定的規范。
Check/control: Monitor and measure processes against policies, objectives and requirements for the product and
report results. The state wherein correct procedures are being followed and criteria are being met. ( Codex Alimentarius )
檢查/ / 控制 : 根據方針、目標和產品要求對過程進行監視和測量，并報告結果。執行正確的程序滿足標準要求。
Compound feed: Mixture of feed materials, whether or not containing feed additives, for oral animal feeding in the
form of complete or complementary feed. (COM(2008)124 final& Regulation 767/2009/EC)
配合飼料：飼料原料的混合物，不論是否含有飼料添加劑，以全價或補充飼料的形式用于飼喂動物。
( COM(2008)124 final & Regulation (EC) 767/2009)
Contaminant: Any biological or chemical agent, foreign matter, or other substances not intentionally added to food
or feed which may compromise food and/or feed safety or suitability. ( Codex Alimentarius and adapted )
污染物：并非有意添加但可能危及食品和/或飼料性或適用性的任何生物或化學物質，異物或其他物質。
( Codex Alimentarius and adapted )
Contamination: The undesired introduction of impurities/contaminant (chemical or microbiological nature or of
foreign matter), into or onto a raw material, intermediate, and products covered by FAMI-QS scope during
production, sampling, packaging or repackaging, storage or transport. (Codex Alimentarius and adapted)
污染: 在生產、取樣、包裝或二次包裝、存儲或運輸過程中，由雜質/污染物（化學或微生物性質的物質或外
來物質）進入或附著于原料、中間產品、FAMI-QS 范圍所覆蓋產品而造成的非預期的引入。 (Codex Alimentarius
and adapted)
Contract Manufacturer: A contract manufacturer is an external service provider performing (parts of) productions
processes leading to feed products or their mixtures on behalf of the Operator.
合同制造商：負責執行（部分）生產過程，代表經營者提供飼料產品或其混合物的外部服務提供商。
Control Measure: any action and activity that can be used to prevent or eliminate a feed / food safety hazard or
reduce it to an acceptable level. (Codex Alimentarius and adapted)
控制措施：能夠用于防止或消除飼料/食品危害或將其降低到可接受水平的行動或活動。 (Codex
Alimentarius and adapted)
Corrective Action: Action to eliminate the cause of a detect